Other conversions to and from (La)TeX
This page lists converters to and from LaTeX, as of May 6, 2021.
This list is not complete. Some older converters, which are still available on the internet
but have rather limited capabilities, e.g. only support the older word .doc
format, are not listed.
The list also contains no recommendations.
To LaTeX, from...
troff
Tr2latex
assists in the translation of a troff
document into LaTeX 2.09 format.
It recognises most -ms
and -man
macros, plus most eqn
and some tbl
preprocessor commands.
Anything fancier needs to be done by hand. Two style files are provided.
There is also a man page (which converts very well to LaTeX…).
Tr2latex
is an enhanced version of the earlier troff-to-latex
(which is no longer available).
WordPerfect
wp2latex
is actively maintained, and is available either for Windows or for Unix systems:
http://www.penguin.cz/%7Efojtik/wp2latex/wp2latex.htm
Open source, GPLv2. Latest version: 3.96 (2021-04-27).
RTF
rtf2latex2e
, by Ujwal Sathyam and Scott Prahl:
https://sourceforge.net/projects/rtf2latex2e/
Open source, GPL. Latest version: 2.2.3 (2016-09-17).
It will only convert RTF as saved from Word 2010 and earlier.
RTF saved from the newer versions of Word contains tags which cause rtf2latex2e
to segfault.
Development of it seems to have stalled.
LibreOffice/OpenOffice
Writer2LaTeX
: http://writer2latex.sourceforge.net/
Requires: OpenOffice or LibreOffice, and Java.
Open source, LGPL. Latest versions: stable 1.6.1 (2018-10-19), snapshot 1.9.3 alpha (2018-10-19)
Microsoft Word (doc/docx)
Open source BSD 2-Clause “Simplified” License. Latest version: 1.6 (2021-01-25).
Requires: Java 1.7 up to 1.14.
wordtolatex
: http://www.wordtolatex.com/ (commercial).
word2latex
https://www.word2latex.net/ (commercial).
Word-to-Latex
https://www.grindeq.com (commercial).
docx2latex
https://www.docx2latex.com/ (commercial).
word2tex
https://www.chikrii.com/products/word2tex/ (commercial).
Acrobat Reader
(version 5.0 and later) or PDF Exchange Editor
will output rather
feeble files that Word
can read.
Microsoft Excel
Excel2Latex
converts an Excel
file into a LaTeX tabular
environment;
it comes as a .xla
file which defines some Excel
macros to produce output in a new format.
https://github.com/krlmlr/Excel2LaTeX
LaTeX Project Public License, version 1.3 or later. Latest version: 3.5.0 (2017-07-15).
Also online conversion: http://excel2latex.com/.
runoff
Runoff is probably obsolete.
Peter Vanroose's rnototex
conversion program is written in VMS Pascal.
The sources are distributed with a VAX executable.
refer/tib
There are a few programs for converting bibliographic data between BibTeX
and refer/tib formats. The collection includes a shell script converter
from BibTeX to refer
format as well. The collection is not maintained.
From LaTeX to...
LibreOffice or Microsoft Word
The current preferred free-software method is a two-stage process:
- convert LaTeX to
OpenOffice
format, using thetex4ht
commandoolatex
; - open the result in
LibreOffice
orOpenOffice
and “save as” a MS-Word document.
LibreOffice
itself is not on CTAN; see https://www.libreoffice.org/
or http://www.openoffice.org/, though most Linux systems offer it
as a ready-to-install bundle.
tex4ht
can also generate OpenOffice ODT format, which may
be used as an intermediate to producing Microsoft Word format files.
Microsoft Word (other routes)
tex2word
: https://hunyadi.info.hu/levente/en/tex2word. Open source, GPL. Latest version: 2016-03-22 (development stalled).
LaTeXML
: https://dlmf.nist.gov/LaTeXML/. Open source, Creative Commons 0: “No Rights Reserved” (GPL compatible). Latest version: 0.8.5 (2020-11-17).
tex2word
: https://www.chikrii.com/products/tex2word/ (commercial).
LaTeX-to-Word
: https://www.grindeq.com/ (commercial).
- Convert LaTeX via PDF: Acrobat Reader (version 5.0 and later) or PDF Exchange Editor will output rather feeble files that Word can read.
RTF
latex2rtf
: http://latex2rtf.sourceforge.net/.
Open source, GPL. Latest version: 2.3.18 (2020-06-23).
Converts only a limited subset of LaTeX markup; development stalled.
FrameMaker
FrameMaker
provides “import filters” to aid translation from alien formats
(presumably including TeX) to FrameMaker
's own.
Also see http://webhome.cs.uvic.ca/~nigelh/fm2latex.html (latest update 2015)
and http://www.cs.stir.ac.uk/~kjt/software/framemaker/#la_mml (latest update 2019).
Converters supporting multiple formats
SGML
A group at Ohio State University (USA) is working on a common document format based on SGML, with the ambition that any format could be translated to or from this one.
If it's related to the paper Difficulties in parsing SGML, that may be very old news.
Pandoc
Open source, GPL. Latest version: 2.13 (2021-03-21).
Pandoc can convert between numerous markup and word processing formats, including,
but not limited to, various flavors of Markdown, HTML, LaTeX and Word docx.
Pandoc can also produce PDF output.
Pandoc’s enhanced version of Markdown includes syntax for tables, definition lists,
metadata blocks, footnotes, citations, math (only the new Office Math, not equation
editor/MathType), and much more – but no pictures.
Sources:
- Wilfried Hennings' FAQ (as of June 14, 2012; now considered obsolete).